Contenu d'un ouvrage

Titre de l'ouvrage : Organic Chemistry (F.A. Carey, R.M. Giuliano, 2014)

Num. Chap.	Titre du chapitre	Page
1	Structure Determines Properties	2
2	Alkanes and Cycloalkanes: Introduction to Hydrocarbons	52
3	Alkanes and Cycloalkanes: Conformations and cis–trans Stereoisomers	96
4	Alcohols and Alkyl Halides: Introduction to Reaction Mechanisms	132
5	Structure and Preparation of Alkenes: Elimination Reactions	176
6	Addition Reactions of Alkenes	216
7	Chirality	262
8	Nucleophilic Substitution	306
9	Alkynes	342
10	Conjugation in Alkadienes and Allylic Systems	370
11	Arenes and Aromaticity	406
12	Electrophilic and Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution	456
13	Spectroscopy	510
14	Organometallic Compounds	578
15	Alcohols, Diols, and Thiols	614
16	Ethers, Epoxides, and Sulfides	650
17	Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition to the Carbonyl Group	686
18	Carboxylic Acids	736
19	Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution	770
20	Enols and Enolates	820
21	Amines	858
22	Phenols	914
23	Carbohydrates	946
24	Lipids	992
25	Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins	1030
26	Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Nucleic Acids	1084
27	Synthetic Polymers	1122

Chapitre 12 : Electrophilic and Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution	Page
Representative Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions of Benzene	457
Mechanistic Principles of Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution	458
Nitration of Benzene	459
Sulfonation of Benzene	461
Halogenation of Benzene	462
Friedel–Crafts Alkylation	465
Friedel–Crafts Acylation of Benzene	467
Synthesis of Alkylbenzenes by Acylation–Reduction	469
Rate and Regioselectivity in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution	470
Rate and Regioselectivity in the Nitration of Toluene	472
Rate and Regioselectivity in the Nitration of (Trifluoromethyl)benzene	474
Substituent Effects in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Activating Substituents	476
Substituent Effects in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Strongly Deactivating Substituents	480
Substituent Effects in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Halogens	482
Multiple Substituent Effects	484
Retrosynthetic Analysis and the Synthesis of Substituted Benzenes	486
Substitution in Naphthalene	488
Substitution in Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds	489
Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution	490
The Addition–Elimination Mechanism of Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution	492
Related Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitutions	494